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"UCLA's James R.
Heath: From Buckyballs to Moletronics"
(Excerpt
from Science Watch, January/February 2001, Vol. 12, No. 1)
As a scientific pursuit, the search for a
viable successor to silicon computer
technology
has garnered considerable publicity in the last decade. The latest
idea, and one of the most intriguing, is known as molecular
computers, or moletronics, in which single
molecules serve as switches, "quantum wires" a few atoms thick serve
as wiring, and the hardware is synthesized chemically from the
bottom up. In the summer of 1999, University of California, Los
Angeles chemists James R. Heath and J. Fraser Stoddart and their
collaborators published an architecture demonstration of such a
computer in Science (see C.P. Collier, et al.,
"Electronically configurable molecular-based logic gates,"
285[5426]: 391-3, 1999). While the paper itself has yet to garner
more than a comparative handful of citations, the press certainly
took notice: "Tiniest circuits hold prospect of explosive computer
speeds," read the front-page headline in the New York Times–prompting
Heath to say, "I thought we did something significant, but I didn’t
think it was that significant."
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